Experiential graphic design: how to blend art, space, and storytelling

Experiential graphic design takes your designs off your screen and into the spaces that people inhabit. It’s a powerful brand-boosting technique that can make your work stick in people’s minds even longer than the Barbie Girl song.

Experiential graphic design goes way beyond visuals — it’s a holistic design approach that fuses multiple disciplines to craft environments that tell compelling stories and strike an emotional cord with viewers.

Instead of creating narratives on the page, experiential designers use space to tell an immersive story.

For example, take Slack’s experiential design at SXSW, which skillfully recreated its digital brand identity as a tangible, interactive environment. The installation featured an outdoor lounge, complete with brand-specific emojis, clever phrases, and Slack’s iconic logo, echoing the app’s virtual communication ethos in a physical space.

If you’re looking for ways to leverage the power of experiential design in your work, read on — this article will cover the basics of experiential graphic design and share real-life examples to draw inspiration from.

But first, let’s answer the burning question…

What is experiential graphic design?

Experiential graphic design is an innovative design approach that focuses on crafting immersive environments to connect with audiences and provide experiences that inform and educate while delighting and inspiring.

This method involves a strategic blend of typography, color, imagery, and cutting-edge technology to create spaces that are immersive, visually appealing, engaging, and meaningful.

A key characteristic of experiential graphic design is its interactivity. It invites users to engage with content in a dynamic way, transforming passive observers into active participants.

This interactive element often turns ordinary spaces into memorable experiences, fostering a deeper connection with the message or brand.

Experiential graphic design manifests in various forms, such as wayfinding signs that guide and orient visitors in a space, architectural graphics that integrate design elements with the built environment, and themed spaces that create immersive worlds.

Each of these applications is designed to enhance the user’s interaction with the space, making it an experience to remember. Through these varied implementations, experiential graphic design plays a pivotal role in shaping how we perceive and interact with our surroundings.

A great example of this is Casa Batlló in Barcelona, which offers a pioneering and multi-dimensional journey into the mind of the renowned architect Antoni Gaudí. The journey through Gaudí’s universe is accentuated by advanced projections, binaural sound, and motion sensors, creating a mesmerizing experience that deeply immerses visitors in the architect’s creative vision.

What’s the difference between experiential design and experience design?

Experiential design is not to be confused with experience design, which, although related, is a distinct design discipline.

Experience design is a broad field that encompasses the creation of meaningful and holistic experiences across various platforms and touchpoints. It focuses on the entire user journey, taking into account multiple factors like usability, functionality, aesthetics, emotions, and interactions.

The goal of experience design is to create seamless, impactful encounters with a product, service, or environment. It involves strategic thinking, research, prototyping, and iterative processes to optimize the overall user experience, aiming to fulfill user needs, enhance usability, and provide value. Through experience design, designers can create meaningful interactions, facilitate task completion, evoke positive emotions, and ensure user satisfaction and loyalty.

On the other hand, experiential design is a specialized subset of experience design that concentrates on creating immersive and engaging experiences in both physical and virtual environments.

It involves crafting interactive and multisensory installations, exhibitions, events, or spatial designs that captivate and evoke emotions. Some of the tools and techniques experiential designers use include storytelling, sensory stimuli, technology, and spatial design.

Unlike experience design, which focuses on usability and user needs, experiential design emphasizes creating immersive encounters that stimulate curiosity and emotions, aiming for a lasting impact and a sense of wonder, delight, and connection.

What is the philosophy behind experiential graphic design?

The philosophy behind experiential graphic design is rooted in the idea of transforming buildings and environments into canvases that tell a story, connecting the past, present, and future in a cohesive, engaging manner. This branch of design goes beyond aesthetic enhancement, aiming to embed narrative into architectural solutions.

Experiential graphic design strives to create intentional destinations — places that resonate deeply with users. It’s not just about creating a space; it’s about crafting a journey that leaves a lasting impression.

These designs often reflect the legacy of a space, weaving historical and cultural threads together to unify communities. This approach ensures that designs are not just visually striking but also culturally and contextually relevant.

A key aspect of this philosophy is the seamless integration of design with the built environment. The High Line in New York City is a great example — transforming an old elevated railway into an innovative urban park.

The High Line’s design seamlessly weaves the narrative of its industrial past with contemporary urban life, preserving railway tracks amidst lush greenery. This elevated park creates a unique, tranquil space in the bustling city, fostering community engagement and offering diverse experiences.

The design’s multidisciplinary approach, combining architecture, nature, and art, makes it a vibrant social and cultural destination that resonates with both locals and visitors. The High Line shows how experiential design can reinvent spaces while honoring their legacy.

Finally, experiential graphic design embraces a multidisciplinary approach. It combines various fields — such as architecture, interior design, technology, and storytelling — to create holistic solutions. This fusion results in designs that are functional, informative, and emotionally compelling while ensuring that every element contributes to the overall narrative and experience.

Where can you use experiential graphic design?

Experiential graphic design finds its application in a variety of settings, each aiming to enhance the user experience through thoughtful and interactive design elements, such as the following:

Educational institutions: A great example of this is Perry Middle School, where experiential graphic design has been used to create stimulating and inspiring learning environments, enriching the educational experience for students.

Retail stores, entertainment venues, and hospitality destinations: These spaces often use experiential design to create immersive brand experiences. For instance, the Apple Stores, with their interactive product displays and minimalist design aesthetic, offer a distinctive retail experience.

Transportation centers: Airports and subway stations, like the Stockholm Subway art installations, use experiential design to make navigation intuitive and engaging, transforming mundane travel experiences into visual journeys.

Hospitals, museums, and public spaces: These institutions use experiential graphic design to aid in wayfinding and to create calming, informative environments, like the Louvre’s signage and interactive displays that enhance visitor experience.

Themed or branded spaces: Exhibitions and events often incorporate experiential design to captivate audiences, such as the immersive Van Gogh exhibitions, which use projections to create an enveloping experience.

What can a graphic designer learn from experiential graphic design?

Aspiring graphic designers can glean several valuable insights from the realm of experiential graphic design to enrich their design approach and outcomes.

Firstly, understanding and integrating the history and culture of a space is crucial. This awareness ensures that designs are not only aesthetically pleasing but also contextually relevant, resonating with the space’s heritage and the people who interact with it.

Storytelling holds immense power in forming meaningful connections with audiences. Experiential design demonstrates how narrative-driven elements can transform a space into an engaging story, making experiences memorable and impactful.

Embracing technology and digital tools is another key takeaway. The use of augmented reality, interactive displays, and other digital innovations in experiential design showcases how technology can significantly enhance user experiences, making them more dynamic and immersive.

Collaboration across disciplines is also vital for comprehensive design solutions. Experiential design often involves architects, technologists, and storytellers, emphasizing that multifaceted approaches yield more holistic and effective designs.

Lastly, prioritizing inclusivity and accessibility is paramount. Designers should aim to create spaces that are welcoming and navigable for diverse user groups, ensuring that design is both visually stunning and universally accessible and user-friendly.

Designing the future: step into the Playbook Community

Experiential graphic design shows us how designers can combine storytelling, technology, history, culture, and multidisciplinary collaboration to create unforgettable experiences that inspire and delight.

If you’re looking for a place to create, share, and inspire with other designers like you, consider joining the Playbook Community.

Sign up now to expand your horizons and elevate your design skills.